How to Approach Planning Your Container Garden

by Fern on January 26, 2009

At the moment, everyone in the gardening world seems to be talking about planning your garden for Spring. But sometimes gardening can be overwhelming. It’s great that there are so many choices out there, but that also means that it requires more work to pick a pots, plants, dirt, fertilizer, etc. Below I’ve tried to put together some ideas and resources that will help you start to plan your balcony garden without giving yourself a headache in the process.


Photo by marite2007

Containers

One thing that you can start working on right away is deciding what to plant your garden in. Do you already have pots from last you that you want to reuse? Great! Make sure they’re clean and ready to go. While you’re at it, take a second to measure the pots and write down their height and diameter.

If you already have pots, but for whatever reason you don’t like them, consider painting them. If the posts are mismatched, painting them all the same color would really help unify them. Or, you might consider a number of color schemes. Whether you’re going for a monochrome or multi-color theme, check out this post I wrote about using a color wheel to choose a color theme for your garden.

If you need new pots, watch this space. On Thursday I plan on publishing a post that covers that topic in more detail than I have space for here.

Failing to Plan is Planning to Fail

One way to help yourself sort through all the options when you get to the garden center is to have a rough list of plants you want to buy before you arrive. To do this, I don’t think you need to go nuts creating an architectural drawing of your dream garden, but spending a few minutes measuring your space (including the height if your balcony or patio has a roof) and sketching out pot placement is definitely worth it.

Once you have a rough idea of where you want to place your containers, you can start thinking about what kind of plants you want to put in your pots. In my experience/opinion the easiest and best looking way to do things is to have a combination of multi-plant pots and single-plant pots. In the pots that you plan to make into multi-plant pots, I suggest using three plants: one thriller, one spiller, and one filler.

Of course, take note of how many perennials you already have and the seeds you’ve started indoors. Give a few seconds thought to how they fit into your plan. Will they be fillers in one of your multi-plant pots or a singleton in a pot all their own? Don’t forget the edible plants you want to grow. Just because your garden will include such plants doesn’t mean that it has to look utilitarian. I still employ the thriller, spiller, filler method for my edible planters.

Take Your Time

Your garden center isn’t likely to have anything worth buying for a couple of more months. Enjoy this time! Look through magazines, blogs, and catalogues for ideas. If you give yourself enough time to plan, you won’t feel rushed, and you might even enjoy the process. I highly recommend subscribing to this blog and other gardening websites you enjoy visiting. I plan on posting tons of container ideas in the coming months as I am sure most gardening sites are planning to do as well.

To get you started, I thought I’d point you in the direction of these Fine Gardening magazine articles I’ve found particularly helpful:

Make a List of What You Need

If you do the above, you should be able to make a list of the number and type of thrillers, spillers, fillers, and single plants you’ll need. Having a rough plan of attack when you enter the garden center is, from my experience, approximately 25,839,205 times easier than walking through the rows of plants and trying to decide what to buy on the spot. Not to mention that I bet you’ll end up spending less because you’ll only buy the plants you need.

Good luck and stay tuned for more container gardening advice and ideas!

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{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Karen January 26, 2009 at 12:07 pm

Fern,

Great post on planning. I going to start planning this year, but I have good intentions and sometimes the good goes bad! I have been reading your blog now for quite awhile, but never posted. I truly enjoy reading it! You give great advice. Glad your out there. :)

2 prue January 26, 2009 at 3:42 pm

Oh Fern you are such a diligent and organised balcony gardener. What wonderful traits. I would love to plan my BG, and have recently tried to find drought hardy plants that don’t resemble tumbleweed, but as far as proper planning goes it is as haphazard as my life. I barely remember to bring a shopping list, let alone write one! Maybe it’s time to take a leaf out of your book and become more organised. I’ll save money, and have a smart BG. :)

3 Nancy Bond January 29, 2009 at 7:54 am

Duh. I’d never thought of painting my plastic “clay” pots. They should take paint beautifully as they’re quite worn and rough. Color! That’s what I’m talkin’ ’bout! Hee.

4 Jyoti March 24, 2009 at 9:16 pm

I want to plan a paradise in tiny balcony space. Your writeup has provided complete information than what I expected thanks.

5 Fern March 24, 2009 at 10:23 pm

Jyoti–I’m glad it was useful to you! Good luck with your garden!!!

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