This past weekend I flew out to Vermont to visit my brother who is going to college there. We were a tad bit too early to see the trees in their full Autumn glory, but we were still treated to quite a show.
One thing that struck me though, is how different September is across the country. In Vermont, the first frost of fall comes in September, and I would guess that they only have 1 or 2 more months of viable gardening time left. In Southern California, by contrast, September is often one of the hottest months of the year, with the Santa Ana winds bringing temperatures in the 80s, 90s, and even 100s in some places.
Take this next statement with a huge grain of salt, because I have never gardened in a place with such a short growing season, but I would imagine that if you haven’t switched up your containers for fall in a climate like Vermont’s, you’ve missed your chance for this year. But if you live farther south, or closer to the ocean, you almost certainly still have time to pop in some of the following great plants for a splash of fall interest.
Photo by Builderscape
Japanese Blood Grass is a beautiful, upright grass whose tips are dipped in a deep red. It is happy in either full sun or part-shade, which is useful this time of year as the shorter days and changing location of the sun may mean that you have full-sun on your balcony in September and several hours less sun in November.
Photo by Patrick Standish
Artemisia ‘Powis Castle’ is a stunning silver-white plant with finely cut, feathery leaves. It is a great contrast to other foliage colors and provides needed brightness and texture. Hardy down to zone 5 and drought tolerant, it is tough enough to handle most winter’s with little special attention.
Photo by Char
Black Eyed Susan ‘City Garden’ is a great choice if you’re feeling nostalgic for these cheery flowers but don’t really have the room for the full-sized version. City Garden will stay compact and top out at 12 inches tall and less than 18 inches across. They’re also a great choice if you want to lure songbirds onto your balcony by helping them out when food sources start to become scarce.
Photo by Green Acres Nursery and Supply
Dwarf Pampas Grass is the perfect plant for a container gardeners who either need some privacy, want to make a serious statement, or both. The plumes top out at about 5 feet tall and are pretty low maintenance.
If you’d like even more great fall color ideas, check out Christina’s Fall planting combos.
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{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }
Fantastic piece Fern really interesting and challenging for plants people to meet the various cold, humidity and light zones even within USA. Lot of focus these days on cold but humidity combined with light and cold makes a big difference to a lot of plants. Garden writers do the industry fantastic service through articles like this.
Pat.
Great choices, I’m a big fan of all kinds of fall interest plants. I would just put in a word of caution when using grasses or any plant…check if it is a mounding plant or a spreading plant.
I had to recently round-up an entire yard because the ornamental grass had grown unchecked for three years and it went everywhere…just some info to look for when making choices…not on a balcony obviously, but in a yard perhaps.
GartenGrl
Great choices, I’m a big fan of all kinds of fall interest plants. I would just put in a word of caution when using grasses or any plant…check if it is a mounding plant or a spreading plant.
I had to recently round-up an entire yard because the ornamental grass had grown unchecked for three years and it went everywhere…just some info to look for when making choices…not on a balcony obviously, but in a yard perhaps.
GartenGrl
hi Fern , im new to your site (found thru Studio G)
see enclosed link http://www.cogongrass.org/impcyl01.pdf
http://www.finegardening.com/plantguide/imperata-cylindrica-and-cvs-japanese-blood-grass.aspx
re: Imperata cylindrica- what do you do with plants when changing over your pots? Be careful of disposing I. cylindrica as it is extremely invasive (think kudzu)in the southeast. Zone 7 and warmer beware!
Thanks for the great tips-
Louise
Louise–I throw out plants when they die. I don’t have room for a compost bin. What would be a “dangerous” way to dispose of invasive plants?